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Why we need our union
Chris Long, IHSS Public Authority Worker, UDW Bargaining Committee, Riverside County
Independent Providers mail their time cards to county offices because the program is administered by the county. So UDW has to negotiate with the county for increased wages and benefits. Those of us who were involved in months of tough negotiations know there would not have been any increased wages or benefits provided by the county without collective bargaining by UDW. We simply cannot achieve this progress as individuals.
But every union member and their clients should know that the “In Home Supportive Services (IHSS) program” is run by the county because State law says they have to do it. Every union member and client should know that about 50% of the wages for home care workers comes from the State treasury and 50% of the money for our wages comes from the federal government. The county pays a small portion (approx. 17%) of the cost at first, but the county is paid back their share later on, out of state sales tax revenue. The money that comes from the state comes only as long as the politicians in Sacramento agree that “home care” is something they should spend tax money on.
UDW doesn’t just bargain for wages and benefits they also talk to the politicians in Sacramento – Democrat, Republican and Independent – to convince them this is a good program and they should continue to pay for it with state tax dollars, in good times and in bad times.
As individuals we would not be able to represent ourselves the way that UDW can when they speak for thousands and thousands of home care workers and thousands and thousands of their clients. As a group we can have a lot of influence because many of us are going to vote at election time. Your union dues support a lot of hard work when it comes to getting wage increases and making sure the money keeps coming from Sacramento.
But it doesn’t stop there. What about the federal government’s share of
our wages and benefits? Well, UDW pays about $8.00 a month for every union member, (even those members who only pay UDW dues of $10.30 a month) to be part of a bigger national union that represents millions and millions of workers. Our national union, AFSCME, has offices in Washington D.C., right where the federal government goes to work every day. AFSCME represents a lot of voters so they have a lot of influence with the federal government. They work hard to make sure the federal politicians keep sending money to California to pay for the wages we get for providing in home supportive services.
If you work for a company like a grocery store and are lucky enough
to be represented, your union only has to negotiate with one employer.
UDW has to negotiate with the county that runs the program, the state
government that set up the program and pays 50% of our wages and the
federal government that contributes the other 50%. That is a lot of work
to do with the dues that we pay, and our union, UDW, does an incredibly
good job. In recent years they have had to fight endlessly to save us from a governor that wants to
reduce the state’s contribution to the program and cut all providers back to minimum wage. Given the current economic crisis, this fight will be particularly difficult in the coming year.
Without our union representing us in Sacramento and Washington, D.C.,
politicians could cancel or reduce this program overnight and that would be a disaster
for the disabled, the elderly and those who provide them with care. We
need to help the union help us by being involved in any way we can, and
keep our union strong so they are able to continue what they do so well.
Read detail of the currently proposed cuts
What has happened in historic and recent fights to save IHSS
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Reprinted
with permission, from UDW’s parent union, AFSCME’s,
Nov-Dec ’05 issue of their national publication "Public
Employee"

Photo by Sigrid Estrada
"It’s been the historical role of unions to fight not only
for their own members, but also for the entire working class."
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One
On One With Barbara Ehrenreich
By
Jon Melegrito
Poverty and the
working poor are familiar subjects in Barbara Ehrenreich’s writings.
In 1998, she undertook an “experiment” to find out how the roughly
four million women about to be thrown into the labor market by welfare
reform were going to survive on $6 or $7 an hour. The only way to
know, she said, is to “get out there and get my hands dirty.” So
for three months, she waited on tables, changed bed sheets and scrubbed
floors. The resulting book, Nickel and Dimed, which hit The
New York Times best seller list, related her experiences working
as a waitress, hotel maid, cleaning woman, nursing home aide and
a Wal-Mart sales clerk.
Ehrenreich is an essayist, cultural critic
and activist as well as the author of several books and magazine
articles. Her former husband at one time was a staff organizer
for Local 107 of New York City’s DC 1707. Her latest book, Bait and
Switch — which came out in September and also made the Times’ best
seller list — explores “the shadowy world of the white-collar
unemployed.” For that investigation, she went after middle-class
jobs.
The rhetoric of welfare reform promised that a job — any
job — could be the ticket to a better life. But that’s
not what you discovered, correct?
I came to understand what
a serious mistake the nation made with welfare reform. Poverty
is not a psychological condition but a consequence of shamefully
low wages and lack of opportunity. All the rhetoric about welfare
reform — such as the racist
attacks on women who use welfare — have nothing to do with
reality. But what maddened me particularly was the assumption
that a job paying $6 or $7 an hour would lift anybody out of
poverty.
What
then should be done in terms of public policy to ensure that the
working poor not only survive but also prosper?
It’s no mystery.
Wages have to go up. They have been declining in recent months.
There’s a huge mismatch between wages and rent. Affordability
of housing, health care and child care are enormous issues. Other
countries have solved them by taking it as a government responsibility
to their citizens. We don’t.
But you have said that government is unwilling
to guarantee at least some social justice for the poor. How and from
where will social change ever come?
Aspirations for social
change lie in grass-roots efforts like cooperative enterprises
and aggressive trade unions. It’s been the historical role of
unions to fight not only for their own members but also for the
entire working class. Another source of activism has been community
coalitions — of
churches, unions, students and citizens — working for living-wage
legislation in their local areas. It doesn’t cure everything,
but it changes the whole outlook for the entire labor market.
During
your odyssey through the underside of working America, you took
on so-called “unskilled” jobs. What kind of folks were these
workers?
They are honest and hard working — sometimes too hard
working considering how little they are paid. I thought they
would exhibit more cynicism. They take pride in their job even
though they don’t get positive reinforcement from their bosses.
Interestingly, in my latest book, I saw the most passive, beaten-down
bunch of people: unemployed white-collar workers. They seem to
get more psychological manipulation all the time, and they have
to have a kind of loyalty to the bosses. With blue-collar people,
at least you get some wisecracking, many instances of defiance
and little acts of resistance.
You
asked why there aren’t more workers taking a stand where they
are, demanding better wages and safer conditions, either individually
or as a group. What’s the answer — and could it help union
organizers?
The overall answer is fear. People know they
can be fired for anything, for having a funny expression on your
face and — if you’re a union activist — for having a bad attitude.
We need ways of talking about it directly. To be a union member is
to become part of a movement, a crusade for social justice. It has
to appeal to people at that level. Union organizers have to be prepared
to get people talking about what they experience day to day, about
the sources of that fear, not just in a gossipy way but how it makes
you feel, how people might build solidarity and deal with the daily
humiliations. During my job experiment, when I heard my co-workers
complaining, my natural impulse was always to bring up the subject
of unions. The worst response I got was from one woman who asked, “What
exactly is a union?” and that disturbed me. We have a generation
of grownups whose parents were not in unions.
What is it about
our economy and culture that holds wages down, that cuts public services
for the poor while investing even more heavily in prisons and police?
In
the 1980s and ’90s, there was a lot of opportunism on the part
of politicians. It’s easier for them to mobilize around fear — that
some drug maniac is going to break into your house — rather
than focus on what would make our lives better and where resources
should come from. It’s more exciting to highlight crime, war
and violence than to talk about problems that really eat away
at us day by day.
You wrote eloquently about the widening gap between
the rich and the poor, the “served and the servers,” the “housed and
the homeless.” You concluded that someday these working poor
will rise in anger and demand to be paid what they’re worth.
What gives you that hope?
Part of it is just a certain faith
in human nature, but it’s also something that we work for, something
that we’re going to make happen. By “we,” I mean myself as an
activist and you and your readers as part of the union movement.
Unions should
start making it possible, on a broad scale, for people to join as
individuals. Anybody sympathetic should have a way of joining, and
all those people become the seeds of eventual organizing drives.
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David Bacon. UDW Website Press Release
First of 5 part series – As the March for California’s Future left Bakersfield and headed up the San Joaquin Valley toward Sacramento, community college instructor Jim Miller was still energized by the March 4 Day of Action to save public education. That day students, teachers and community activists had demonstrated and protested around the state, with the largest rally in Los Angeles. The marchers stepped out on the road the following day, after a similar rally in Bakersfield. “I was hoping the LA rally would be good, and it was spectacular,” Miller recalled. “The church holds a thousand, and there were hundreds more trying to get in. The energy was incredible.” Miller counted three buses of students from San Diego Community College, where he teaches labor studies, who came from to the Los Angeles rally. “In Bakersfield, people were waving from their houses and came out and joined – I don’t think that’s something that happens much in Bakersfield.”
Read full Article
Doug Moore. Huffington Post
It is a name little celebrated or even remembered today. But in his time, Lieutenant Colonel Allen Allensworth, born into slavery, rose to become the first Black Army chaplain during the Civil War and a nationally-known public speaker who met with President Cleveland. He was also a dreamer and visionary, who would carve his utopian aspiration of freedom, opportunity and prosperity into California’s San Joaquin Valley. In June of 1908, Allensworth and four other men and women forged a new kind of society in the American frontier – the only town in California built, inhabited, governed and financed entirely by Black Americans. The town quickly rose to prominence in the region and would house more than 35 families in its first year, fueled by its close proximity to the railroad. I joined a demonstration on Wednesday by the March for California’s Future at what is now Allensworth State Park, which commemorates those brave pioneers. I stood among many dozens of marchers and supporters who congregated there, some holding signs and shouting slogans, others singing or praying, to highlight how budget cuts are eroding our state parks and quality of life. Standing on a site rich with a legacy of hope for a better future and a fairer society, we called for the governor and legislature to restore public service and public education funding and services for all Californians.
Read Story & Comment
California Disability Action Network
In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) Update; IHSS Teleconference by Dept of Social Services on Integrity and Fraud Program March 17; New Draft “All County Letter” On IHSS Provider Enrollment Questions ; Update On Several IHSS Related Bills Including Hearing Dates
SACRAMENTO, CALIF – Several budget and legislative hearings, agency or department meetings are scheduled next week and in the weeks that follow that directly impact In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS), the program that serves over 460,000 children and adults with disabilities, the blind, mental health needs and seniors.
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PHI – Quality Care for Quality Jobs
A federal appeals court in California ruled against Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger on March 3, invalidating past budget cuts that would substantially reduce wages for In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) direct-care workers. Schwarzenegger’s 2009 and 2010 budgets contained cuts that would reduce the state’s contribution to the IHSS home care workers’ hourly wage by $2 per hour — from $12.10 to $10.10, or a 17 percent decrease. IHSS workers are independent providers (IP); they are employed directly by consumers, not by agencies that control the hourly wage. Consequently, these IP’s rely on government decisions to set their wage and benefit packages.
Read Story & Comment
California may be ground zero for the clash of governing philosophies fighting it out all around the country right now. That is, should we have a government that does more than provide for police, prisons and (federally speaking) the military? With state revenues in free fall, and with a two-thirds requirement needed to pass new taxes, those who want to slash government currently have the upper hand. This has led to a growing wave of protests, mainly by students and unions—two groups that tend to be younger and browner than the voting (and legislating) population. College student groups held huge protests around the state last Thursday, including a huge rally at the Capitol, opposing budget cuts.
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Danta Barbara News Network
Ms. Sanabia is a Goleta resident who has also worked in electronics assembly and in the Santa Barbara County schools. She has been caring for her deaf, blind and handicapped 45 year-old son since his birth. While doing so, she raised three other children with her late husband. She is a member of United Domestic Workers Union/AFSCME Local 3930, which represents 2,400 In Home Supportive Services (IHSS) workers in Santa Barbara County. “The cost savings to the state from keeping folks out of institutions or long term care facilities should not be overlooked,” said Assemblymember Nava. “Strong women like Bonnie Sanabia are a California treasure, and we should honor and respect their service.”
Read Story & Comment
Beyond Chron – 5 hours ago … Pelote’s union, the California Federation of Teachers, and a coalition of labor and community groups are sponsoring a 260-mile “March for California’s …
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Denika Boardman. The Californian
Sometimes it seems like the longer the budget fight goes on, the less the needs of people with disabilities are understood. I think sometimes we even get in our own way. We decided to focus our budget campaign this year on the lack of implementation of the U.S. Supreme Court’s Olmstead Decision of 1999. The public knows little to nothing about the Olmstead Decision and what it means to people with disabilities. Some of our legislators will be counting on that when it comes time to vote for a final budget. After all, if the public doesn’t know about the Olmstead Decision how are they going to hold the Legislature accountable for not implementing it?…How can California say they are complying with Olmstead if they are cutting services to the bone? Surely, the governor can’t say community services are being implemented while at the same time he is proposing to cut SSI/SSP, eliminate the In Home Supportive Services (IHSS) program and close Adult Day Health Care Centers.
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East County Magazine
(Washington D.C.) – The U.S. Justice Department filed an amicus brief Tuesday in the U.S. Court of Appeal supporting a lawsuit to block Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger’s plan to slash in-home care to 130,000 seniors and disabled people in California. The Obama administration, in the brief, argued that the cuts would violate the Americans with Disabilities Act which “prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in the provision of public services.” The cuts to the In-Home Supportive Services Program were intended to save the cash-strapped state $82.1 million this fiscal-year. The federal brief supports a lawsuit filed by Disabled Rights California, the National Senior Citizens Law Center, and other organizations. An injunction in a lower federal court has temporarily halted the state from making the cuts pending outcome of the litigation.
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Bob DeMarco. Alzheimer’s Reading Room
More than 426,000 low-income seniors and disabled citizens would lose the vital services…328,000 in-home caregivers would lose their jobs…. While I am reading this I am thinking, how can a wealthy state be so poorly managed that they find themselves in this position? … The inability of our country leaders to sit down and come up with solutions to simple, easily identified health care problems is a good example that government is not the answer.
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Bakersfield Now – James Koh
The march was organized by the California Federation of Teachers with the help of various other unions. Of their many goals, the group hopes to increase …
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The Bakersfield Californian
As a long-time homecare provider here in Kern County, I have a personal and compelling interest in our state’s serious budget problems. Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger has proposed severely cutting or completely eliminating the In Home Supportive Services homecare program. This would deny care to nearly 400,000 low-income elderly, blind and disabled Californians, or force them into nursing homes, which would cost taxpayers far more. It would also throw nearly 400,000 low-wage homecare providers out of work, increasing the state’s unemployment rate by almost 2 percent. Yet, as horrific and shortsighted as these cuts may be, they are merely symptoms of the greater crisis that all Californians are facing. For many of us, the California dream has become a nightmare.
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KPSP Local 2
Protesters from around California are marching 400 miles to Sacramento, in an effort to chang what they call the “grid-locked political system. …
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Ana Tinocalis. KPBS News
“Even the most self-interested person has to see the larger economic consequences of this. Cutting infrastructure and education is absolutely the worst thing to do for the future of the state’s economy,” Miller said…Miller says he wants to focus on solutions, which he believes come in the form of progressive taxation, meaning as income goes up, taxes go up. “People say the worst thing is to raise revenue. But in fact, smart people who know something about the economy, they say that’s precisely not the truth. That in fact is, it’s better to raise revenue from corporations and or top brackets than to just cut, cut, cut,” Miller said. He hopes legislators hear that loud and clear as the group marches on Sacramento. Miller says the beauty of a march is that it can influence minds one step at a time.
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Susan Ferriss. Capitol Alert, Sacramento Bee
The Obama administration has filed an amicus brief supporting a lawsuit against a state plan to cut or reduce subsidized in-home care to 130,000 seniors and disabled people in California. Attorneys with the U.S. Justice Department ‘s civil rights division filed the brief Tuesday in the U.S. Court of Appeal for the Ninth District . An injunction in a lower federal court stopped the state with going forward with its plan pending the outcome of a suit filed by Disabled Rights California , the National Senior Citizens Law Center and others. The Schwarzenegger administration appealed, saying officials had a right to reform the In-Home Supportive Services program. The changes were intended to save the state budget $82.1 million this fiscal year by cutting services to certain people based on an index measuring their mental and physical abilities.
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